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hambuger_case.java 原始文件
1 ____ ____ _________
2import java.util.ArrayList;
3 ____ ____ _________
4 ____ ____ ____
5import java.util.List;
6 ____ ____ ____
7 ____ ____ ______
8import java.util.Random;
9 ____ ____ ______
10 ______
11public class KMeans {
12 ______
13 _
14 private static int k;
15 _
16 _____________
17 private static int maxIterations;
18 _____________
19 ____ ______ _________
20 private static List<Double[]> centroids;
21 ____ ______ _________
22 ____ _______ ______ ____ ______ __________ _ _____________
23 public static List<Integer> kMeans(List<Double[]> dataPoints, int k, int maxIterations) {
24 ____ _______ ______ ____ ______ __________ _ _____________
25 ______ _ _
26 KMeans.k = k;
27 ______ _ _
28 ______ _____________ _____________
29 KMeans.maxIterations = maxIterations;
30 ______ _____________ _____________
31 _________ _________
32 centroids = new ArrayList<>();
33 _________ _________
34 _________ ___________________ __________
35 centroids = initializeCentroids(dataPoints);
36 _________ ___________________ __________
37 ____ _______ __________________ _________
38 List<Integer> clusterAssignments = new ArrayList<>();
39 ____ _______ __________________ _________
40 _ _ _ _____________ _
41 for (int i = 0; i < maxIterations; i++) {
42 _ _ _ _____________ _
43 __________________ ______________ __________
44 clusterAssignments = assignClusters(dataPoints);
45 __________________ ______________ __________
46 ____ ______ ____________ _______________ __________ __________________
47 List<Double[]> newCentroids = updateCentroids(dataPoints, clusterAssignments);
48 ____ ______ ____________ _______________ __________ __________________
49 _________ ____________
50 if (converged(newCentroids)) {
51 _________ ____________
52 break;
53 }
54 _________ ____________
55 centroids = newCentroids;
56 _________ ____________
57 }
58 __________________
59 return clusterAssignments;
60 __________________
61 }
62 ____ ______ ___________________ ____ __________
63 private static List<Double[]> initializeCentroids(List<Double[]> dataPoints) {
64 ____ ______ ___________________ ____ __________
65 ____ ______ _________ _________
66 List<Double[]> centroids = new ArrayList<>();
67 ____ ______ _________ _________
68 ______ ______ ______
69 Random random = new Random();
70 ______ ______ ______
71 _ _ _ _
72 for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
73 _ _ _ _
74 _____ ______ _______ __________ ____
75 int index = random.nextInt(dataPoints.size());
76 _____ ______ _______ __________ ____
77 _________ ___ __________ ___ _____ _____
78 centroids.add(dataPoints.get(index).clone());
79 _________ ___ __________ ___ _____ _____
80 }
81 _________
82 return centroids;
83 _________
84 }
85 ____ _______ ______________ ____ ______ __________
86 private static List<Integer> assignClusters(List<Double[]> dataPoints) {
87 ____ _______ ______________ ____ ______ __________
88 ____ _______ __________________ _________
89 List<Integer> clusterAssignments = new ArrayList<>();
90 ____ _______ __________________ _________
91 ______ _____ __________
92 for (Double[] point : dataPoints) {
93 ______ _____ __________
94 ______ ___________ ______ _________
95 Double minDistance = Double.MAX_VALUE;
96 ______ ___________ ______ _________
97 _______ _
98 int cluster = 0;
99 _______ _
100 _ _ _________ ____ _
101 for (int i = 0; i < centroids.size(); i++) {
102 _ _ _________ ____ _
103 ______ ________ _________________ _____ _________ ___ _
104 Double distance = calculateDistance(point, centroids.get(i));
105 ______ ________ _________________ _____ _________ ___ _
106 ________ ___________
107 if (distance < minDistance) {
108 ________ ___________
109 ___________ ________
110 minDistance = distance;
111 ___________ ________
112 _______ _
113 cluster = i;
114 _______ _
115 }
116 }
117 __________________ ___ _______
118 clusterAssignments.add(cluster);
119 __________________ ___ _______
120 }
121 __________________
122 return clusterAssignments;
123 __________________
124 }
125 ______ _________________ ______ ______
126 private static Double calculateDistance(Double[] point1, Double[] point2) {
127 ______ _________________ ______ ______
128 ______ ________ _ _
129 Double distance = 0.0;
130 ______ ________ _ _
131 _ _ ______ ______ _
132 for (int i = 0; i < point1.length; i++) {
133 _ _ ______ ______ _
134 ________ ____ ___ ______ _ ______ _
135 distance += Math.pow(point1[i] - point2[i], 2);
136 ________ ____ ___ ______ _ ______ _
137 }
138 ____ ____ ________
139 return Math.sqrt(distance);
140 ____ ____ ________
141 }
142 ____ ______ _______________ ____ ______ __________ ____ _______ __________________
143 private static List<Double[]> updateCentroids(List<Double[]> dataPoints, List<Integer> clusterAssignments) {
144 ____ ______ _______________ ____ ______ __________ ____ _______ __________________
145 ____ ______ ____________ _________
146 List<Double[]> newCentroids = new ArrayList<>();
147 ____ ______ ____________ _________
148 __________ __________ ___ ______
149 int dimensions = dataPoints.get(0).length;
150 __________ __________ ___ ______
151 _ _ _ _
152 for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
153 _ _ _ _
154 ____ ______ _______________ _________
155 List<Double[]> pointsInCluster = new ArrayList<>();
156 ____ ______ _______________ _________
157 _ _ __________ ____ _
158 for (int j = 0; j < dataPoints.size(); j++) {
159 _ _ __________ ____ _
160 __________________ ___ _ _
161 if (clusterAssignments.get(j) == i) {
162 __________________ ___ _ _
163 _______________ ___ __________ ___ _
164 pointsInCluster.add(dataPoints.get(j));
165 _______________ ___ __________ ___ _
166 }
167 }
168 _______________ _______
169 if (pointsInCluster.isEmpty()) {
170 _______________ _______
171 ____________ ___ ______ __________
172 newCentroids.add(new Double[dimensions]);
173 ____________ ___ ______ __________
174 continue;
175 }
176 ______ ___________ ______ __________
177 Double[] newCentroid = new Double[dimensions];
178 ______ ___________ ______ __________
179 _ _ __________ _
180 for (int d = 0; d < dimensions; d++) {
181 _ _ __________ _
182 ___
183 double sum = 0.0;
184 ___
185 ______ _____ _______________
186 for (Double[] point : pointsInCluster) {
187 ______ _____ _______________
188 ___ _____ _
189 sum += point[d];
190 ___ _____ _
191 }
192 ___________ _ ___ _______________ ____
193 newCentroid[d] = sum / pointsInCluster.size();
194 ___________ _ ___ _______________ ____
195 }
196 ____________ ___ ___________
197 newCentroids.add(newCentroid);
198 ____________ ___ ___________
199 }
200 ____________
201 return newCentroids;
202 ____________
203
204 }
205 _________ ____ ____________
206 private static boolean converged(List<Double[]> newCentroids) {
207 _________ ____ ____________
208 _ _ _________ ____ _
209 for (int i = 0; i < centroids.size(); i++) {
210 _ _ _________ ____ _
211 _________ ___ _ ______ ____________ ___ _
212 if (!centroids.get(i).equals(newCentroids.get(i))) {
213 _________ ___ _ ______ ____________ ___ _
214
215 return false;
216 }
217 }
218 return true;
219 }
220 ____ ______ ____
221 public static void main(String[] args) {
222 ____ ______ ____
223 ____ ______ __________ _________
224 List<Double[]> dataPoints = new ArrayList<>();
225 ____ ______ __________ _________
226 __________ ___ ______
227 dataPoints.add(new Double[]{1.0, 2.0});
228 __________ ___ ______
229 __________ ___ ______
230 dataPoints.add(new Double[]{1.5, 1.8});
231 __________ ___ ______
232 __________ ___ ______
233 dataPoints.add(new Double[]{5.0, 8.0});
234 __________ ___ ______
235 __________ ___ ______
236 dataPoints.add(new Double[]{8.0, 8.0});
237 __________ ___ ______
238 __________ ___ ______
239 dataPoints.add(new Double[]{1.0, 0.6});
240 __________ ___ ______
241 __________ ___ ______
242 dataPoints.add(new Double[]{9.0, 11.0});
243 __________ ___ ______
244 _
245 int k = 2;
246 _
247 _____________
248 int maxIterations = 100;
249 _____________
250
251
252
253 ____ _______ ________ ______ __________ _ _____________
254 List<Integer> clusters = kMeans(dataPoints, k, maxIterations);
255 ____ _______ ________ ______ __________ _ _____________
256
257
258
259 _ _ __________ ____ _
260 for (int i = 0; i < dataPoints.size(); i++) {
261 _ _ __________ ____ _
262 ______ ___ _______ _ ________ ___ _
263 System.out.println("Data point " + (i + 1) + " belongs to cluster " + (clusters.get(i) + 1));
264 ______ ___ _______ _ ________ ___ _
265 }
266 }
267}